Macro view of a natural diamond revealing its internal clarity.
The Maison · Diamond Education

A Guide to Diamond Clarity.

“Every natural diamond carries a quiet record of its formation — a private language of light, written deep within the earth.”

Clarity refers to the natural inclusions and surface characteristics formed as a diamond develops deep within the earth — over billions of years, under extraordinary heat and pressure. These features are not imperfections, but the quiet signatures of origin.

Most are microscopic. A trained gemologist evaluates them under 10× magnification to determine a diamond's clarity grade, considering their size, number, position, nature and relief.

The GIA Clarity Scale

From Flawless to included.

01
FL / IF
Flawless / Internally Flawless
No inclusions visible under 10× magnification.
02
VVS1 – VVS2
Very, Very Slightly Included
Inclusions extremely difficult to detect under 10×.
03
VS1 – VS2
Very Slightly Included
Minor inclusions, difficult to see under magnification.
04
SI1 – SI2
Slightly Included
Inclusions noticeable under 10×, often eye-clean.
05
I1 – I3
Included
Inclusions visible to the unaided eye.
A loose Giuliana diamond examined under loupe.
II · The Giuliana Standard

Chosen by the eye, not the loupe alone.

The grade is the language. Beauty is the measure.

Most Giuliana diamonds fall within the higher clarity grades — hand-selected for a clean, luminous appearance. Each stone is evaluated to ensure any natural markings remain invisible to the unaided eye.

We consider clarity in dialogue with cut and proportion. A well-placed inclusion, hidden beneath a prong, is of no consequence to beauty. Our adviser will walk you through every consideration in person.

III · How Clarity is Considered

Five quiet considerations.

01

Size

The dimension of any inclusion within the stone.

02

Number

How many features are present under magnification.

03

Position

Where inclusions sit — beneath the table or near the girdle.

04

Nature

The character of each feature, from crystals to feathers.

05

Relief

How visibly an inclusion stands against the diamond.

A diamond resting on warm ivory silk.
Private Consultation

A diamond worthy of a lifetime.

Arrange a private appointment with a Giuliana adviser to view stones selected to the Maison's standard of clarity, character and luminous beauty.